This test measures the following biomarker:

• LH

  LH levels help women to determine when they ovulate, why they might have trouble getting pregnant, and to help to identify the cause for irregular or no periods, and to diagnose PCOS, and confirm and track menopause or perimenopause. LH levels are also used to measure health of the pituitary gland, to find pituitary tumors, and to enable evaluation of early or late puberty in children.

• FSH

  Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) is produced by the pituitary gland and plays a crucial role in regulating reproductive processes, such as egg development in the ovaries and sperm production in the testes. FSH is used to evaluate fertility issues, diagnose pituitary gland disorders, and diseases involving the ovaries or testes. It helps determine the cause of irregular or absent menstrual periods in women, assess menopause onset, and investigate delayed or early puberty in children.

• LH/FSH ratio

  The LH/FSH ratio measures the relative levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) to the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in the body. LH and FSH hormones are both secreted by the pituitary gland and play important roles in regulating the reproductive system. The LH/FSH ratio is typically used in the evaluation of certain reproductive disorders, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

• Total testosterone

  Total testosterone is a sex hormone present in females in small amounts. It helps with the growth, development, and function of bone density. It also helps develop muscle strength, libido, and fat distribution. The total testosterone test measures the combination of both free and protein-bound testosterone.

• Progesterone

  Progesterone levels are used to help confirm ovulation, abnormal uterine bleeding, or menstrual problems. It is used to monitor early pregnancy. It can also help look into fertility issues including diagnosing luteal phase deficiency.

• DHEAS

  The DHEAS hormone, primarily produced by the adrenal glands and also by the ovaries, helps create female sex hormones. It's crucial for body changes during puberty. This test checks adrenal gland function, identifies adrenal problems, and addresses hormone issues like excess hair, infertility, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), and early or late puberty. It helps your provider understand adrenal health and treat hormone-related issues.

• Insulin

  Insulin is important for using and storing glucose, which is a type of sugar that comes from the food we eat and is the body's main energy source. After eating, food is digested and glucose enters into the bloodstream. Insulin helps move glucose out of the bloodstream into the body's cells, especially muscle cells, to make energy. It also tells the liver to change extra glucose into fat and carbohydrates.